Are you preparing for your UK Hazard Perception Test?
Whether you’re a first-time learner or re-taking the test, this comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know — from format and scoring to tips and resources — to help you confidently pass the hazard perception test.
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Table of Contents
What is the Hazard Perception Test?
The Hazard Perception Test is the second part of the UK driving theory test, designed to assess your ability to identify and respond to developing hazards on the road. It’s an essential skill for all safe drivers and a mandatory requirement for anyone looking to obtain a full UK driving licence.
Introduced by the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA), this section ensures that new drivers can spot potential dangers early and react appropriately, reducing the risk of accidents.
Structure of the Hazard Perception Test
Here’s what to expect during the test:
🖥️ Number of clips: You’ll be shown 14 video clips, each lasting around one minute.
⚠️ Number of hazards: 13 clips contain one developing hazard each, and one clip contains two hazards.
⏱️ Scoring system: You can score up to 5 points per hazard, depending on how quickly you spot it. The earlier you click when a hazard develops, the higher your score.
✅ Pass mark: You must score at least 44 out of 75 to pass this part.
What is a “Developing Hazard”?
A developing hazard is something that would cause you to take action, like slowing down or changing direction. For example:
A pedestrian about to step into the road.
A car suddenly braking in front of you.
A cyclist swerving into your path.
How to Prepare for the Hazard Perception Test
Preparation is key to passing. Here’s how to get started:
Use Official DVSA Resources
Practice using the official DVSA Hazard Perception clips, available through:
The DVSA Theory Test Kit app
Online platforms like GOV.UK
Reputable websites like Driving Test Success or Theory Test Pro
Learn the Types of Hazards
Understand different types of hazards: pedestrians, road users, weather conditions, road signs, etc. The more familiar you are, the quicker you’ll react.
Practice Daily
Short, focused practice sessions every day can significantly boost your reaction time and awareness.
Top Tips for Scoring High
Click when you first spot the hazard – don’t wait for it to develop completely.
Click a few times if you’re unsure – spaced naturally, not rapidly, to avoid being flagged for cheating.
Stay focused throughout all 14 clips. Don’t lose concentration, even for a second.
Avoid over-clicking – Random clicking will get you a zero for that clip.
Use headphones during practice to immerse yourself and enhance focus.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Clicking randomly or too frequently.
❌ Misidentifying static objects as hazards.
❌ Not practicing with DVSA-style clips, which are slightly different from YouTube videos or animated examples.
❌ Assuming one-size-fits-all – hazard types can vary widely based on road type, time of day, and environment.
Booking and Taking the Hazard Perception Test
How to Book
You can book your UK theory test online through the official DVSA website.
What to Bring
Valid UK provisional driving licence.
Confirmation email or reference number.
Arrive at least 15 minutes early.
What Happens If You Fail?
If you don’t pass, don’t worry — you can retake the theory test after three working days. Use your results to identify weak spots and focus your study before the next attempt.
Cost to Retake
Theory test fee: £23 (as of 2025)
FAQs About the Hazard Perception Test
Q: Can I take the hazard perception test online?
No, it must be taken at an official DVSA test centre.
Q: Is the hazard test the same for motorcycles or lorries?
Yes, though the clips may be tailored slightly to the vehicle category.
Q: How many hazards should I expect?
You’ll be tested on 15 developing hazards across 14 clips.
Q: Can I go back and review clips?
No, you can’t re-watch clips — each is shown only once.
Final Thoughts
The UK Hazard Perception Test might seem intimidating at first, but with consistent practice and a clear understanding of what to expect, you can absolutely pass it. The key is preparation, patience, and staying calm under pressure.
🔑 Remember: spotting a hazard early isn’t just about passing a test — it’s a life-saving skill that will make you a better and safer driver.
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